Cigarette Box thiab Health Warning Requirements

Cigarette Health Warnings

Tsev Neeg Kev Tiv Thaiv Kev Haus Luam Yeeb thiab Kev Tswj Xyuas Kev Haus Luam Yeeb (TCA) tau tso cai rau FDA tseem ceeb txoj cai tshiab los tswj kev tsim khoom, kev lag luam, thiab kev faib khoom luam yeeb. TCA kuj tau hloov kho Tshooj 4 ntawm Tsoom Fwv Teb Chaws Cigarette Labeling and Advertising Act (FCLAA), qhia FDA kom tshaj tawm cov cai uas yuav tsum muaj cov duab kos duab piav qhia txog qhov tsis zoo rau kev noj qab haus huv ntawm kev haus luam yeeb los nrog cov ntawv ceeb toom tshiab. TCA hloov FCLAA kom xav tau txhualuam yeeb pobthiab tshaj tawm kom dais ib qho ntawm cov lus ceeb toom tshiab uas xav tau.

 Thaum Lub Peb Hlis 2020, FDA tau ua tiav qhov "Tseem Ceeb Ceeb Toom rauCov hnab luam yeebthiab Advertisements” txoj cai, tsim 11 tsab ntawv ceeb toom txog kev noj qab haus huv ntawm luam yeeb, suav nrog cov ntawv ceeb toom cov lus ceeb toom nrog cov duab xim, hauv daim duab ntawm cov duab tiag tiag, piav qhia txog kev noj qab haus huv tsis zoo ntawm kev haus luam yeeb.

 FDA tseem tau luam tawm "Tseem Ceeb Ceeb Toom rauCov hnab luam yeebthiab Kev Tshaj Tawm - Cov Ntawv Qhia Me Me Ua Raws Cai" los pab cov lag luam me kom nkag siab thiab ua raws li txoj cai kawg.

Cov xwm txheej tam sim no ntawm Txoj Cai Kawg

Thaum Lub Kaum Ob Hlis 7, 2022, Lub Tsev Hais Plaub Hauv Paus Tsev Kawm Ntawv rau Eastern District of Texas tau tshaj tawm tsab ntawv xaj hauv RJ Reynolds Tobacco Co. et al. v. United States Food and Drug Administration li al., No. 6:20-cv-00176, vacating the “Required Warnings forCov hnab luam yeebThiab Kev Tshaj Tawm" txoj cai kawg. Thaum Lub Peb Hlis 21, 2024, Lub Tsev Hais Plaub Hauv Teb Chaws Asmeskas rau Fifth Circuit tau tawm tswv yim thim rov qab Lub Tsev Hais Plaub Hauv Cheeb Tsam thiab txiav txim siab tias FDA txoj cai yog ua raws li Thawj Kev Hloov Kho. Xyoo 2025, Lub Tsev Hais Plaub Hauv Paus Tsev Kawm Ntawv tau nkag mus rau qhov kev txiav txim ua ntej thiab ncua txoj cai hnub siv mus txog rau thaum nkag mus rau qhov kev txiav txim zaum kawg hauv kev sib hais plaub.

Kev taw qhia rau kev lag luam

Thaum lub Cuaj Hlis 12, 2024, FDA tau tshaj tawm cov lus qhia rau kev lag luam uas piav txog lub koom haum txoj cai tswj hwm txoj cai kawg. Txawm li cas los xij, tsis ntev los no, Lub Tsev Hais Plaub Hauv Cheeb Tsam tau koom nrog FDA los ntawm kev tswj hwm txoj cai thiab ncua sij hawm txoj cai txoj cai kom txog rau thaum nkag mus rau qhov kev txiav txim zaum kawg hauv kev hais plaub.

 Yuav tsum tau ceeb toom rauCov hnab luam yeebthiab Advertisements

Cov hnab luam yeeb

Qhov loj thiab qhov chaw - Cov lus ceeb toom yuav tsum muaj tsawg kawg yog 50 feem pua ​​​​ntawm cov kab hauv pem hauv ntej thiab nram qab ntawm lub pob luam yeeb (piv txwv li, ob sab loj tshaj lossis qhov chaw ntawm pob).

 Rau cov thawv luam yeeb, cov lus ceeb toom uas yuav tsum tau muaj nyob rau sab laug ntawm lub hauv ntej thiab nram qab panels ntawm lub thawv thiab yuav tsum muaj tsawg kawg yog sab laug 50 feem pua ​​ntawm cov panels. Cov lus ceeb toom yuav tsum tau tshwm sim ncaj qha rau ntawm lub pob thiab yuav tsum pom meej meej hauv qab ntawm cov cellophane lossis lwm yam ntaub qhwv.

Kev taw qhia - Cov lus ceeb toom uas xav tau yuav tsum tau muab tso rau kom cov ntawv nyeem ntawm qhov xav tau ceeb toom thiab lwm cov ntaub ntawv ntawm lub vaj huam sib luag ntawm lub pob muaj kev taw qhia tib yam.

 Piv txwv li, yog lub vaj huam sib luag pem hauv ntej ntawm aluam yeeb pobmuaj cov ntaub ntawv, xws li cov npe ntawm cov luam yeeb, nyob rau sab laug mus rau sab xis, qhov yuav tsum tau ceeb toom, suav nrog cov ntawv ceeb toom, yuav tsum tshwm sim nyob rau sab laug mus rau sab xis.

Random thiab vaj huam sib luag tso saib thiab kev faib tawm - Tag nrho 11 qhov yuav tsum tau ceeb toom rau cov pob khoom yuav tsum tau muab tso rau hauv txhua lub sijhawm 12 lub hlis, nyob rau hauv qhov sib npaug ntawm ntau zaus raws li qhov ua tau ntawm txhua hom ntawm cov khoom thiab yuav tsum tau muab faib rau txhua qhov chaw hauv Tebchaws Meskas uas cov khoom lag luam tau ua lag luam, raws li FDA pom zoo cov phiaj xwm luam yeeb.

Irremovable los yog mus tas li ceeb toom - yuav tsum tau ceeb toom yuav tsum tau indelibly luam rau los yog mus tas li affixed rau lubluam yeeb pob.

 Piv txwv li, cov lus ceeb toom uas xav tau no yuav tsum tsis txhob muab luam tawm lossis muab tso rau ntawm daim ntawv lo rau ib daim ntawv npog sab nraud uas zoo li yuav raug tshem tawm kom nkag mus rau cov khoom hauv pob.

Luam yeeb Advertisements (Cov hnab luam yeeb)

Qhov loj thiab qhov chaw - Rau kev tshaj tawm thiab lwm yam kev tshaj tawm uas muaj qhov muag pom (xws li, piv txwv li, kev tshaj tawm ntawm cov paib, cov khw muag khoom, cov nplooj ntawv Internet, nplooj ntawv social media, digital platforms, mobile applications, thiab email correspondence), cov lus ceeb toom yuav tsum tau tshwm sim ncaj qha rau ntawm kev tshaj tawm. Tsis tas li ntawd, cov lus ceeb toom yuav tsum muaj tsawg kawg yog 20 feem pua ​​​​ntawm thaj chaw ntawm kev tshaj tawm nyob rau hauv ib qho kev pom zoo thiab tseem ceeb thiab qhov chaw nyob rau saum toj ntawm txhua qhov kev tshaj tawm hauv cheeb tsam trim, yog tias muaj.

Kev sib hloov - 11 qhov yuav tsum tau ceeb toom yuav tsum tau tig txhua lub hlis twg, nyob rau hauv kev sib hloov ua ntu zus, hauv kev tshaj tawm rau txhua hom luam yeeb, raws li FDA pom zoo cov phiaj xwm luam yeeb.

Irremovable los yog mus tas li ceeb toom – yuav tsum tau ceeb toom yuav tsum tau indelibly luam rau los yog mus tas li affixed rau ib tug luam yeeb tshaj tawm.

Cigarette Plans for Required Warnings

Tshooj 4 ntawm FCLAA, raws li kev hloov kho los ntawm TCA, thiab txoj cai zaum kawg xav kom cov tuam txhab, cov neeg muag khoom, thiab cov khw muag khoom ntawm cov luam yeeb xa tawm ib txoj kev npaj rau qhov sib npaug thiab sib npaug thiab faib cov lus ceeb toom uas yuav tsum tau muaj ntawm cov ntim luam yeeb thiab kev hloov peb lub hlis twg ntawm cov lus ceeb toom uas yuav tsum tau ua hauv luam yeeb, thiab kom tau txais FDA pom zoo rau kev ua lag luam cov lus ceeb toom cov khoom lag luam.

 FDA tau tshaj tawm "Submission of Plans forCov hnab luam yeebthiab Cigarette Advertisements (Revised)” kev taw qhia los pab cov neeg xa cov phiaj xwm luam yeeb raucov hnab luam yeebthiab tshaj tawm.

 Qhov yuav tsum tau ua kom xa cov phiaj xwm luam yeeb raucov hnab luam yeebthiab kev tshaj tawm, thiab cov kev cai tshwj xeeb hais txog qhov sib npaug thiab sib npaug thiab faib cov lus ceeb toom uas xav tau ntawm kev ntim luam yeeb thiab kev hloov peb lub hlis twg ntawm cov lus ceeb toom uas yuav tsum tau muaj hauv kev tshaj tawm luam yeeb, tshwm ntawm Tshooj 4(c) ntawm FCLAA thiab 21 CFR 1141.10.